Periyar National Park - Where adventure roars!

The area that now constitutes Periyar National Park has a rich history tied to the local tribes and the British colonial period. Before its establishment as a protected area, the region was primarily inhabited by tribal communities who lived in harmony with the forest. In 1895, the construction of the Mullaperiyar Dam led to the creation of the Periyar Lake, significantly altering the landscape and impacting the local ecosystem. Recognizing the importance of conserving the region's biodiversity, the area was declared a game reserve in 1934, named the Nellikkampatty Game Sanctuary. Later, in 1950, it was consolidated as the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. In 1978, it was declared a tiger reserve as part of Project Tiger, further strengthening its conservation efforts. Over the years, the park has faced challenges such as poaching and human-wildlife conflict, but continuous efforts have been made to protect its flora and fauna and promote sustainable tourism.